Illinois Terminal Main-Line Cars
All photos from the Krambles-Peterson Archive
Thanks go to Art Peterson, who has sent a fascinating collection of IT photos. This page covers some of the combines, trailers, and sleepers that were used on the system's main-line trains.
Car 241 - Built 1908 by American Car & Foundry
In 1908, AC&F built 10 cars numbered 240-249 for the Illinois Traction System (ITS). Per standard ITS/IT practice, they only had baggage doors on the right side. They were wood cars but had steel-sheathed sides as built. The above photo, taken at AC&F, is dated April 3, 1908.
Here's a builder's shot of the same car dated April 9, 1908. These cars were set up for either AC or DC operation, so they could be used over the AC line between Peoria and Champaign, but that system was short-lived and the AC equipment was removed within a year or two. Note the trolley base supports raised up on insulators.
This interior view of car 241 shows the smoker/baggage compartment with the motorman's cab on the far right and the baggage door on the left. I've been inside car 241, which is preserved today at the National Museum of Transport in St. Louis, and from memory I believe there's no full-height cab door. It's a "duck-under" with the door only extending about 3' up from the floor for some reason.
We seem to be looking forward with all the seats facing rearward, which seems odd for a single-ended car. The window shades are mounted up inside the tops of the walls and obscure the stained-glass upper sash, similar to how the CA&E 300-308 series were arranged.
This December 31, 1932, photo shows car 241 crossing the P&PU at East Peoria. Photo by Robert V. Mehlenbeck.
Brrr! Car 241 is at Big Rock Wye in Georgetown, south of Danville, during a sleet storm on February 3, 1936. Photo by William C. Janssen.
Car 241 was painted during the period between the transition from the ITS to the IT and the adoption of Traction Orange as the IT color scheme, so it wore an increasingly tired coat of Pullman Green - but with IT lettering and oval herald - through much of the 1930s. Here it is spotted at Springfield in the early/mid-1930s in a photo by Robert V. Mehlenbeck, with car 245 from the same series behind it.
It's around 1939 and car 241 is in the traction orange livery it would wear for the last 12+ years of its service life, until it was retired and donated to NMoT in 1950. This photo was taken by William C. Janssen in Peoria.
This undated photo by Robert V. Mehlenbeck shows car 241 and trailer 524 on street trackage. Today, car 241 is in rough shape but it is preserved indoors after many years of outdoor storage. It's the last IT car in existence with a railroad roof. UPDATE: Zach Ehlers has determined that this location is in Danvers, on the Bloomington line, probably on Exchange at West Street.
Car 277 - Built 1913 by St. Louis Car Company
Combines 273-285 were the culmination of the Bosenbury design. They were similar to earlier combines like the 240-series in layout, but sported the arched roofs that had started appearing with the sleepers a few years earlier. This photo, said to be at Mattis, shows 277 and two trailers followed by another combine pulling two trailers of its own. The banner on the second car is only partly legible but refers to an "Annual Picnic, Bloomington, Ill."
That's a bit of a "yikes" - the 277 seems to have sideswiped something that knocked a queenpost over and took out its step well, also damaging the step on the following trailer. This photo by HGS is dated July 7, 1934, and the 277 appears largely unmodified from original condition except for orange paint.
This undated photo shows 277 pulling trailer 532 at Matheny, near East Peoria. Car 277 has now been rebuilt with its upper sash windows plated over.
Car 277 is at 21st & Madison in Granite City in this undated photo by William C. Janssen. At the same time 277 had its upper sash windows plated over, it also acquired air conditioning, and the amount of space under the car taken up by the A/C equipment necessitated changing the brake rigging to truck-mounted cylinders.
Car 277 is pulling parlor car 512, the Cerro Gordo, at Champaign in this undated George Krambles photo.
It's November 21, 1943, and car 277 with trailer 528 in tow is boarding passengers at the Peoria terminal as train #93.
Car 277 and trailer 532 are at Washington & Walnut in Peoria, having just departed the terminal. This photo is undated but shows car 277 with the "safety window" added to the motorman's cab, making this a close match for the target date of its restoration at IRM.
Car 277 ended its career in blue paint with a silver roof, as shown in this July 29, 1954, photo credited to Willis A. McCaleb. UPDATE: Art has determined this photo was taken in Morton.
In another photo taken the same day by the same photographer, car 277 is stopped in the street. UPDATE: Thanks to Zach Ehlers, who has identified this as Chicago Street in Lincoln, right across from the GM&O depot. The single-story buildings are still there. Art confirms the location.
Car 518 - Built 1911 by St. Louis Car Company
Trailers 516-527 were all-wood cars constructed with traditional tongue-and-groove siding that was only plated over with steel later in their careers. They did, however, sport new high-arched roofs that matched the sleeping cars. Here, car 518, today preserved at IRM, is seen sometime around 1934 in largely original condition. It still wears ITS lettering but has the later IT-style oval herald. Photo by Robert V. Mehlenbeck.
Taken at about the same time (possibly the same day) by William C. Janssen, this photo shows car 518 at Springfield.
Tom Desnoyers photographed car 518 on March 4, 1950, at Decatur. By this time, the car had acquired floor-to-letterboard steel sheathing, including over its arched upper sash windows, and had also acquired a trolley pole at one end. The car is preserved in this condition at IRM.
Car 504 "Peoria" - Built 1910 by American Car & Foundry
In 1910, AC&F built two modern sleeping cars for the ITS numbered 504-505 and named Peoria and St. Louis, respectively. Three more cars of similar design followed over the following three years. Car 504, today preserved at IRM as the last IT sleeping car in existence, is pictured here in IT orange in a photo by Robert V. Mehlenbeck.